Enterprise

What does the Oracle-Sun news mean for enterprise CTOs?

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OK, sometimes I get emotionally attached to great technology.  I need to watch that, I know humans are what is important.  But science is cool too, and it gets really really exciting to watch great humans create and field great technologies.  That is why I have long been a fan of both Oracle and Sun.  I like many other powerhouse IT companies as well… but those are the two names dominating this week’s news and it has been the topic of dozens of conversations with other CTOs since the announcement that Oracle Buys Sun.

Here is some of the significance of the announcement, in my opinion:

– This is a $7.4B purchase.  Oracle would only have done this if they realized there is incredible value for IT customers in this transaction.

– The value of Sun is in far more than just intellectual property.  It is in incredible thought leadership of Sun’s talented people and terrific, visionary data center experience.  It is also because of the tremendous community leadership in the open source world. And of course there is the hardware production, distribution and service.  And, as emphasized in the release, Java and Solaris.

– You can believe Larry Ellison when he says” The acquisition of Sun transforms the IT industry, combining
best-in-class enterprise software and mission-critical computing
systems.” He also said  “Oracle will be the only
company that can engineer an integrated system – applications to disk –
where all the pieces fit and work together so customers do not have to
do it themselves. Our customers benefit as their systems integration
costs go down while system performance, reliability and security go
up.”  All of this rings true.

There are some immediate steps enterprise CIOs and CTOs should do because of this announcement:

– Continue your plans to accelerate open source software into your enterprise.  Move faster now.  Your risk is lower than ever. 

– Understand that market dynamics are going to change.  Oracle is a great company that will ensure Java and Solaris and MySQL continue to improve (with backing by and leadership of the great open source software community, of course).  But understand the dynamics may change the equation when it comes to software support costs.  

– Move now to lock in your service and support plans for open source Solaris, MySQL, Java Composite Applications Platform Suite (CAPS) and Java Enterprise Services (JES).   Lock in at today’s rates if you can.  And extend today’s rates out for more years if you can.

– The leading operating system for the Oracle database is Solaris. Since Solaris is now open and since its use is growing there are huge numbers of trained administrators with mastery over Solaris.  But this is a good time to re-evaluate how many trained masters you have.  If you have an enterprise suport agreement with Sun it might have training options on it that you are not using.  Now is the time to max out your training.  Clearly this is going to pay off for your enterprise long term.  And after the aquisition is complete there is a chance that if you have not locked in your training rates that some of this cost may go up.

– With this agreement, enterprises are now faced with easy choices for identity management solutions. Sun Identity Management solutions already form about 60% of the identity management stack in the enterprise-class federal space.  Oracle in their fusion middleware account for much of the rest of the enterprise-grade solutions space.  Accelerate your Sun Identity Management solutions.  I believe, just based on personal experience, that Oracle and their policy management capabilities are best of breed, and they can already be engineered to work with open enterprise class leaders like Sun.  I imagine that will be a much smoother integration in the future.  Which leads to the next key point:

– While now is the time to lock in, rapidly, your Solaris, JES, MySQL support licenses, and now is the time to take advantage of any Solaris/Java training available to you, you should also agressively review the entire Oracle Fusion Middleware stack.  There are some really GREAT capabilities there.      

Any thoughts on any of the above?

New Command to Focus on Cybersecurity for DoD and IC

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The Wall Street Journal just ran an article titled:  “New Military Command to Focus on Cybersecurity.”   In it they indicate “current and former officials familiar with the plans” say a new military command will be established to coordinate the defense of Pentagon computer networks and improve US offensive capabilities in cyberwar.

WSJ also reports that Defense Secretary Gates plans to announce the creation of a new military cyber command after the rollout of the White House review.   

My opinion:  This WSJ article seems more balanced and accurate than the article I discussed in my post “NYT wants cyber security to be a divisive issue.”  

The WSJ article is in consonance with what is going on and what should be going on.  I believe NSA should be formally given the lead for defending DoD/IC systems, but defense remains a team sport, and DHS should be given the lead for defending the rest of .gov networks (while still leaning on NSA/DoD/DNI as required).  And all players need to work well with industry and allies in a coordinated, fast moving way.

What does this mean for enterprise technologists?  For the most part it is good news.  But for day to day security operations in most enterprises, the relationships you have with other organizations will remain the same as before– for now.   And the current body of best practices remains in place.  You still need to understand and implement and follow the Common Audit Guidelines, for example.  Doing that is going to help you and will help others too.   

Triumfant real-time malware detection and remediation

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As I’ve previously noted I’m on the advisory board for Trimufant (I’m at this page).  I’m hoping all CTO types will check out this company (and I’m also hoping you don’t mind me blogging about a company I’m advising.  After all, I’m associated with them because I believe they are a world-class outfit with a great capability).

In this post I want to bring your attention to a Triumfant press release .  It is an announcement that Triumfant now provides real-time malware detection and remediation.   Triumfant has long been the leading capability for discovering unexpected changes to computer endpoints, but with their new Triumfant Resolution Manager they build on their ability to deliver zero-day malware protection.  Read the rest of this entry »

A CTO’s views on the new Fed CTO

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Aneesh-Chopra.jpgI’m very pleased with the pick of Aneesh Chopra as the Federal Government’s CTO.  I wish I could add more context than that, and was thinking of a quick biographical sketch of Aneesh and some ideas on why this is great news.  Then I read Tim O’Reilly’s post at OReilly Radar, and frankly I just totally agree with everything Tim said.  Please check out his post at:

http://radar.oreilly.com/2009/04/aneesh-chopra-great-federal-cto.html

Here is an excerpt that particullarly resonated with me:

“Chopra has been focused for the past three years on the specific technology challenges of government. Industry experience does little to prepare you for the additional complexities of working within the bounds of government policy, competing constituencies, budgets that
often contain legislative mandates, regulations that may no longer be relevant but are still in force, and many other unique constraints. In his three year tenure as Secretary for Technology for the Commonwealth of Virginia, Chopra has demonstrated that he has these skills. In fact, last year, the National Association of State Chief Information Officers ranked Virginia #1 in technology management. ” Read the rest of this entry »

May I have your views on the future of IT?

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If all goes well I’ll get a speaking part at the next DoDIIS Worldwide Conference at Orlando 17-21 May 2009.  I love this conference.  It is attended by great folks, many of whom are technologists with a deep background in a favorite mission area. The greatest systems integrators come to the conference.  And the technology companies that exhibit at the conference are also great, with many demonstrating cutting edge, disruptive technologies that make for an intellectually stimulating time.

I submitted a proposal to deliver a presentation at a breakout session on megatrends in the IT world and some assessments on the future of IT. Read the rest of this entry »

You Really Have to See This: From MIT Media Lab

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Words can hardly describe how neat this technology is.  I’m excited and enthused for many reasons, including the potential power of this technology to help us all make better decisions and of course to bring even more fun to our lives.  Watch and let your imagine go… Think of the wonderful ways we can interact with data to do good things in the world. 

Other thoughts:  Look for the dynamic, moving newspaper.  Yet again there is more evidence that Hollywood is driving enterprise technology.

Video for the Enterprise CTO

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I enjoy learning from and interacting with great CTO teachers face to face, which is why direct meetings are an incredibly important part of life.  But that model does not scale well.  There is no way any human can begin to schedule enough time/meetings/conferences/interactions to tap into all the great teachers there.  

Social media can help in a couple ways.   For example, when used properly, it can help you connect with and learn from others in a way that is non-obtrusive to them.  It can also help you determine who has credibility in their field, which can be of use at times.  Social media can also help you find the best works to read and study which is another way learning from the masters but also in dealing with information overload. 

I’ve just integrated another way of learning from the masters into the site at http://ctovison.com The site is now leveraging a YouTube channel designed specifically for enterprise CTOs.  It also embeds automated searches on YouTube focused on Information Technology and provides simple ways to kick off your own search.

Here is how it works and what the social media connection is:  A video I find that I believe to be relevant to enterprise CTOs (like, for example, Nicholas Carr talking about “The Big Switch” or a product demo for a hot technology like Plastic Logic)  is tagged as a “favorite” on YouTube.  Then it will automatically be available as the first choice of a video in the player I have embedded on the front page at http://ctovison.com  That player and other videos, including all that are relevant to searches on terms like “Information Technology” are also on the new CTOvideo page at http://www.ctovision.com/cto-video.html  

Additionally, the sidebar of the blog now has videos the Google and YouTube search algorithms think are relevant to the content. 

How can you help drive the content of the video displayed?  As always I really appreciate your feedback, via any path that is easy for you.  You can send e-mail or leave comments on any post suggesting any video.  You can also connect to me on Twitter or Facebook and we can interact on the topic there.   And if you have a YouTube account we can connect there.  I’m http://www.youtube.com/user/ctovision

 

Vivek Kundra: Still the Alpha CTO and now the First Fed CIO

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Vivek_Kundra.jpgToday’s news on Vivek Kundra’s role in the federal space made me think of another CTO, Yuvi Kochar. Yuvi, the CTO of the Washington Post, is a great connector of CTOs who leads the informal collective of the Washington Area CTO Roundtable.  Although I had heard Vivek speak a time or two, the first really deep interactions I had with
Vivek were through Yuvi’s work in service to the tech community and I much appreciate that.

For a quick update on Vivek from a CTO perspective see: Read the rest of this entry »

Open Source Databases

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All indications are the next significant growth segment for open source software will be in databases. This follows the trend of open source operating systems (Open Solaris and Linux). 

Two open source databases of note are Hadoop and MySQL
Hadoop is not for everyone. It is a very powerful open source software focused on highly scalable distributed computing. It implements the MapReduce distributing computing metaphor in use at some very large computer powerhouses. In general, I don’t believe it will be of immediate use to the average enterprise, it is for the big guys with high end problems.  My recommendation is that all CTOs at least download it at home and try it out just for familiarity (I’m running Hadoop on my home systems now so I can kick the tires and will be writing more about it in coming posts). But I don’t recommend every enterprise everywhere adopt it. 
MySQL, on the other hand, should be of interest to any enterprise, big or small.  I’m a MySQL user and really enjoy it. I’m not alone in that regard. MySQL has over 11 million installations and is the driver behind most major web technologies today. It is the database for a variety of development platforms including popular software bundles like LAMP, BAMP, MAMP, SAMP, and WAMP Popular websites using MySQL include Facebook, Zappos, Cox Communications, NASA, Flickr, Wikipedia, Google and YouTube. The Obama campaign was also run with technology based on MySQL. 
How much does MySQL cost? It is available for free under the GNU General Public License, which is a great way to get and use software. Enterprises like support, and support costs money. How much will support for MySQL cost? I don’t know, since I’ve never required enterprise support, but from what I understand the cost is about 20% the cost of support for proprietary systems. MySQL lacks some features of the higher end high cost enterprise systems, but at such a reduced cost it will increasingly be the alternative of choice for solutions that don’t require every feature of a massive ERP-type capability.
Additionally, MySQL can result in better reliability and more uptime, which should also be factored into your TCO calculations. 
In your engineering trades you will likely find that MySQL will run more calculations per second on lower cost hardware, and, adminstration/services costs are also significantly lower.
So, those are cost reasons to move to MySQL. Other, perhaps more important reasons include: 
  • It is easy to learn and easy to administrate 
  • It helps prevent vendor lock-in and companies that will try to place you over the barrel 
  • Security is built in and in my opinion there will continue to be fewer vulnerabilities in MySQL because of its open source model 
  • There are very large numbers of developers supporting MySQL, so it is easy to find highly qualified developers and administrators. 
The big providers like Oracle, Sybase, Microsoft and IBM continue to roll out improvements and advanced features and and they have powerful capabilities that will likely be with us for a long long time. But my recommendation is that every CTO check out MySQL and use it everywhere you can. It will help you deliver more functionality faster and for a much more economical cost. 
Comments?

Plastic Logic and what could be the ultimate thin client

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PlasticLogicElectronicReadingDevice2_thumb.jpgI’ve written a bit here about new display technologies that are so thin they are disruptive to our current way of work.

In October 2007 I wrote “Enterprise Requirements Come From Hollywood” where OLED (organic light emitting diode) TV’s were discussed.   I mentioned the fact that once again Hollywood got it right first, with superthin displays in sci-fi and fantasy movies helping to drive user expectations and requirements.  I’ve also written about thin clients, especially the game-changing infrastructure components for thin clients from Sun Microsystems.  The servers supporting thin clients provide dramatic positive benefits for any IT enterprise. 

And in January 2009 I wrote:

Flexible computers will arrive in production this year for early
adopters and many CTOs will use them in labs to assess applicability
for massive deployment in the coming years.   These flexible computers
are the ultimate thin clients.   Backends/servers/architectures
developed for the cloud perfectly suit ultra thin, flexible computing
devices. For more on this hot topic, start at the site of the Flexible Display Center at ASU.

One company poised to take advantage of the technologies of flexible displays is Plastic Logic. They are a Silicon Valley startup producing a paper-pad-thin device that is designed for business reading.   For now, their offerings are focused on the business user and information can get into the device either by users sending it to the device or by content providers.

The Plastic Logic Reader is officially still in development.  It will
enter the market later in 2009 via pilots and trials (I hope to get
one) and then be commercially available in 2010.  Complete features
lists are not available but it supports a wide range of document types,
including: PDF, DOC, DOCX, XLS, XLSX, PPT,
PPTX, JPEG, PNG, TEXT, HTML, BMP, RTF, and ePub. 

Users will hold this reader like they hold a piece of paper and read documents provided via wireless communications. The device weighs ounces not pounds, is thinner than a Macbook Air, and has a battery that lasts days vice hours.  For more see this video of Plastic Logic CEO Richard Archuleta from the Fall 2008 Demo conference:

 

My suggestion to any enterprise-class CTO is to check out their website
and find ways to get their capability into your lab and into the hands
of your users. 

I’d also suggest thinking through how these devices can fit into the rest of your enterprise, and I’d suggest you (actually, I suggest all of us) start formulating our desires for enterprise capabilities on this device.  For example, what encryption will be used?  How will it do identity management?  How will it to access control?  How will it work with a Sun Ray environment?